Category: Surgical Techniques

Beating heart bypass (Off-Pump Bypass) method is a modern coronary bypass surgery performed without stopping the heart. Coronary artery disease occurs when there is blockage or narrowing in the arteries that supply blood to the heart. This condition can lead…

Open heart surgery remains one of the most frequently performed and well-established procedures in modern cardiac surgery. This approach enables a wide range of successful surgical interventions, particularly in cases of valvular heart disease, congenital cardiac anomalies, complex vascular procedures,…

Heart surgeries performed with a small incision are modern surgical methods that offer patients less pain, faster recovery, and aesthetic advantages. Traditional heart surgeries are based on accessing the heart by cutting through the middle of the breastbone. This incision,…